Delving into the Game of Thrones Book 2 Audiobook
Intro
The audiobook of the second book in the Game of Thrones series brings a unique perspective to George R. R. Martin's intricate world of Westeros. Auditory storytelling creates an immersive experience that can often draw in both seasoned readers and newcomers alike. This article delves into how the audiobook format transforms the literary elements of the original text. By focusing on aspects such as narration quality, pacing, and character depiction, we aim to enhance the understanding of this adaptation.
In this exploration, we will consider the audiobook's contribution to engaging with its numerous characters, episodes, and the rich lore that defines the Game of Thrones saga. We will also look at fan theories and their implications, adding further depth to the overall narrative. Ultimately, this piece seeks to offer a comprehensive guide to enjoying the audiobook while emphasizing its significance in bringing the intricate tales of Westeros to life through sound.
Character Dissections
Detailed Analysis of Key Characters
The characters of Game of Thrones are richly nuanced, and the audiobook adaptation captures this complexity through its narrative style. Each character's motivations and conflicts are articulated in a way that invites listeners to connect deeply. For example, Tyrion Lannister's cleverness and vulnerability are brought to the forefront by the narrator's dynamic voice. Similarly, Daenerys Targaryen's journey from innocence to power is palpable through her portrayal in the audio format.
Character Development Throughout the Series
In the second book, character arcs continue to evolve. Listeners are drawn into the moral dilemmas faced by the likes of Jon Snow and Catelyn Stark. The pacing of the audiobook complements these developments, allowing for contemplation of character choices. The subtle shifts in voice inflection assist in conveying a sense of growth or decline, making it easier for the audience to track each character’s journey.
Impact on the Overarching Storyline
The way characters are depicted in the audiobook significantly impacts the overarching narrative of Game of Thrones. Their choices and transformations shape the events that unfold. Through careful narration, the audiobook highlights pivotal moments—like Jon Snow's decisions at the Wall—that echo throughout the series. This attention to detail allows listeners to appreciate the interconnectedness of character tales as the plot advances.
Episode Breakdowns
Recap of Significant Events in Each Episode
The audiobook breaks down significant arcs into digestible parts. By summarizing key events, it helps listeners track each character's journey and the evolving power dynamics. Major battles, betrayals, and alliances are presented with care to reflect their weight in the storyline. This structuring can aid both new listeners and returning fans in understanding the complexities of the plot.
Exploration of Themes and Symbolism
The themes of power, loyalty, and betrayal resonate deeply within this section of the series. The audiobook's narration lends itself to exploring these themes through dialogue and descriptive passages. Symbolism, such as the representation of the Iron Throne, is brought to life through the voice of the narrator, making abstract concepts more tangible.
Key Moments and Their Implications
Certain moments in the audiobook stand out for their foreshadowing and dramatic tension. The narrator's pacing encourages listeners to reflect on these implications, allowing a deeper appreciation of how they shape later events. Whether it is a quiet conversation filled with subtext or an explosive confrontation, the delivery can make listeners acutely aware of the stakes.
Lore Explorations
Delving into the Rich History and Lore of Westeros
Westeros' history is extensive, and the audiobook does well to weave this lore into the narrative. The use of voice modulation can bring historical tales to life, providing context for in-game decisions. This aspect of the audiobook can spark curiosity about the intricacies of the world that may remain unexplored in the printed text.
Uncovering Hidden Details and Connections
As listeners engage with the audiobook, they may uncover connections between different timelines or characters. The narrator's interpretation can illuminate subtle hints or discrepancies in the storyline that may be missed on the page. This layered storytelling adds depth to the listening experience.
Exploring the Cultural and Mythical Aspects of the World
The audiobook adaptation incorporates the unique cultural and mythical elements of Westeros. By highlighting various traditions, legends, and social intricacies through narration, listeners gain a broader understanding of the setting. This richness contributes to the overall experience of the Game of Thrones narrative.
Fan Theories
Compilation of Popular and Intriguing Fan Theories
The audiobook serves as a platform to reflect on the myriad fan theories surrounding the series. Many listeners have shared their thoughts on potential plot developments and character fates, which enhances their engagement with the adaptation. Taking time to reflect on these theories enriches the overall narrative experience.
Evaluation of Theories Based on Evidence from the Show
Exploring theories through the lens of audio narration can provide a fresh perspective. The tone and pacing can either support or challenge these theories, allowing listeners to form their own conclusions. Listening to various interpretations adds to the intrigue surrounding the series.
Speculation on Future Plot Developments
Finally, listeners may find themselves contemplating future plot twists as they absorb the narrative. The audiobook's engaging format encourages speculation, creating a sense of anticipation. Being able to experience the unfolding story audibly can heighten excitement for what lies ahead in the series.
Intro to Game of Thrones Audiobooks
Audiobooks have gained significant popularity in recent years, reshaping how readers engage with literature. The adaptation of well-known series, such as Game of Thrones, into audiobook formats has contributed to this trend. Understanding Game of Thrones audiobooks specifically can reveal both the nuances of the story and the broader implications for literary consumption today.
The second book in the series carries immense weight in the overarching narrative. Thus, its audiobook adaptation demands careful attention. In this article, we aim to dissect the auditory experience of this book. By analyzing its narration, themes, and how it stands against the print version, we encourage a richer understanding of the material.
Listeners can immerse themselves in the elaborate world of Westeros while engaging with the characters and plot in a different manner. This discussion focuses not only on the technical aspects of audiobook production but also on how they enhance or detract from the source material.
The Rise of Audiobooks in Modern Literature
The rise of audiobooks represents a significant cultural shift in how literature is consumed. The onset of digital media has provided a platform for this format to flourish. Audiobooks allow individuals to enjoy stories while multitasking—be it during commutes, workouts, or household chores.
Growing advancements in technology have made audiobooks more accessible. Major retailers like Audible and Google Play Books have tailored their services to accommodate the growing demand, further fueling interest. Consequently, many readers have incorporated audiobooks into their literary diets, leading to a surge in both the quantity and quality of available titles.
Additionally, audiobooks can reach a broader audience, including those with visual impairments or dyslexia, creating a more inclusive literary environment. With engaging narrations, listeners can experience the narrative dynamics fully.
Moving forward, it is essential to examine how the specific narration and production choices in the Game of Thrones Book 2 audiobook influence the overall experience, fostering an understanding of its unique place within modern literature.
Overview of Book Two
Understanding the second book in the Game of Thrones series, titled A Clash of Kings, offers rich insights into the narrative landscape crafted by George R.R. Martin. This part of the saga is crucial not only for its plot developments but also for the deeper examination of themes and character transformations. Exploring this book through the lens of the audiobook is particularly beneficial. Audiobooks present a unique avenue for experiencing this detailed world, often enriching the listener’s understanding and engagement.
Focusing on the overview allows fans of the series, both new and returning, to grasp the essential plot points and thematic elements that define this installment. Since the story expands on previous character arcs while introducing new conflicts and environments, listeners can gain a better comprehension of the intricate web of relationships and events that shape the world of Westeros. In doing so, we set the stage for further discussions about narrative techniques and how the audiobook format complements or contrasts the original text.
Plot Summary
A Clash of Kings unfolds in the politically charged atmosphere of a realm rife with power struggles. The novel resumes with the aftermath of the War of the Five Kings, a conflict that does not simply involve battles but also a multitude of schemes and alliances. Each character faces dilemmas that define their paths, making decisions that resonate throughout the series.
Key events include the further descent of the realm into chaos as various factions vie for the Iron Throne. Characters like Jon Snow venture beyond the Wall, expanding the supernatural aspects of the story, while Tyrion Lannister's cunning and strategic maneuvers highlight the political intrigue within King’s Landing. The plot is layered, intertwining different viewpoints that create a tapestry of narrative threads, revealing the complexity of each player's motivations and decisions.
Listeners following along with the audiobook will find that the dramatic pacing and immersive storytelling enrich the experience. The passage of time throughout the narrative is reflected in the character arcs, as growth and vulnerability become apparent even in the most formidable individuals.
Major Themes
The thematic richness of A Clash of Kings extends well beyond the surface-level conflict among factions. Several key themes emerge, reflecting the moral ambiguity that is hallmark of the series. Among these are:
- Power and Ambition: Characters are driven by their quests for power, often resulting in betrayal and unexpected alliances. The nature of ambition shapes their identities.
- Identity and Legacy: The quest for identity is significant, particularly for characters like Jon Snow and Daenerys Targaryen. They grapple with their legacies and the expectations placed upon them.
- The Nature of War: War is constant in the narrative, depicted as a force that not only destroys but also reveals the depths of human character. It is both chaotic and transformative.
These themes become all the more potent when experienced through the audiobook, where the tone of the narrator and the emotional delivery enhance the listener’s connection to the content. The explorations into these complex subjects make the audiobook a compelling format for experiencing George R.R. Martin's intricate storytelling.
"Audiobooks allow an immersive experience, presenting nuances in tone and pacing that deepen the listener's connection with the storyline."
As audiences engage with the second book, they become part of a broader conversation about the human condition, politics, and the struggle for survival, themes that continue to resonate throughout the series.
Audiobook Narration
Audiobook narration plays a crucial role in transforming the written text into an engaging auditory experience. For a complex narrative like Game of Thrones Book 2, the way it is narrated can significantly impact the listener's understanding and enjoyment. The choice of a narrator shapes how characters and events are perceived, adding depth to the storytelling. Here, it is essential to explore two main aspects of audiobook narration: the choice of narrator and the narrative style and delivery.
Choice of Narrator
The selection of the narrator is a foundational decision when producing an audiobook. In the case of Game of Thrones Book 2, George R.R. Martin's intricate world requires a voice that can convey the diverse range of characters with clarity and emotion. The narrator for this audiobook, Roy Dotrice, brings a wealth of experience and unique technique. His vocal range allows for distinct characterizations, making each figure recognizable and relatable.
Listeners may find Dotrice’s ability to switch between characters seamless and engaging. Such versatility is vital in a series that involves multiple viewpoints. According to several listener reviews, the choice of Roy Dotrice has been received positively, enhancing the listening experience without overshadowing the story itself.
Narrative Style and Delivery
Narrative style encompasses how the text is presented, including pacing, emphasis, and intonation. Dotrice’s style is characterized by a deliberate pacing that mimics the suspenseful nature of the plot while allowing for reflection on the complexities of the characters. He utilizes pauses effectively to heighten moments of tension, giving listeners time to absorb important developments. This aspect is crucial, especially given the intricate political and emotional layers present in the narrative.
The delivery often balances urgency and calmness, reflecting the volatility of Westeros. Certain lines may be imbued with gravitas through a slower delivery, while rapid dialogue between characters showcases the fast-paced nature of certain interactions. As a result, listeners are not only entertained but are also encouraged to think critically about the story.
"The right narrator can turn a good story into a brilliant one."
— Renowned Audiobook Producer
In summary, the elements of audiobook narration, notably the choice of narrator and narrative style, are integral in creating an immersive experience for listeners. The nuances brought forth by Roy Dotrice enhance the unfolding saga of Game of Thrones Book 2, providing a bridge between the written text and the auditory experience. This deepens the listener’s engagement with the complex world of Westeros, enriching their overall understanding of the story.
Comparative Analysis with Print Version
The comparative analysis between the audiobook and print version of Game of Thrones Book 2 serves as a vital element in understanding the unique experiences each format offers to readers and listeners. Both formats have their distinct advantages, but they also present different considerations for audience engagement and comprehension. Audiobooks, for example, can create a more immersive experience through skilled narration, while print allows readers to take their time with the text and reflect at their own pace.
When assessing the fidelity of the audiobook to the source material, it is important to explore how closely the spoken word matches the written text. This fidelity impacts the listener’s perception of the story and can influence their overall enjoyment. Details, tonal subtleties, and character voices can affect how listeners perceive complex narratives. Consequently, the deliberate choices made by the narrator and production team play a significant role in maintaining the core essence of the original work.
Fidelity to Text
Fidelity to text in the audiobook adaptation of Game of Thrones Book 2 raises significant points for evaluation. The narration is generally respectful to George R.R. Martin's intricate storytelling and character development. However, there are instances where slight omissions or alterations may occur. These changes, while often minor, can alter the way audiences interpret the narrative.
Some specific elements to consider include:
- Dialogue: The spoken dialogue is presented as written. Any inflection or emphasis in speech adds an extra layer of meaning.
- Descriptive Passages: The richness of Martin's prose is often condensed, which may lose some of the emotional weight.
- Character Representation: Each character's tone and behavior may resonate differently with listeners, depending on how narrators choose to portray them.
By maintaining a high level of fidelity, the audiobook allows listeners to stay connected to the original narrative, helping them to fully embrace the world of Westeros while also benefiting from the efficiency of audio delivery.
Pacing and Structure
The pacing and structure of the audiobook influences how the story unfolds compared to the printed format. Audiobooks typically have a different rhythm due to narration nuances and timing. Here are several factors affecting pacing in the audiobook:
- Narrative Flow: The pace established by the narrator can either intensify or slow down a gripping sequence, depending on how scenes are delivered.
- Chapter Breaks: In the print edition, readers may linger or take breaks between chapters. The audiobook, however, encourages a seamless experience which can create a sense of urgency or immersion.
- Character Development: The inner thoughts and motivations of characters often unfold more quickly in audio when listeners can absorb multiple perspectives in succession without interruption.
Due to these elements, the listener may find themselves experiencing a different take on the pacing and structure of the story than they would from the print medium. Thus, both the audiobook and print versions offer valuable insights into the narrative but through distinct lenses.
Understanding the comparative analysis of audiobooks and print versions enriches the overall literary experience and speaks to the versatility of storytelling in modern literature.
Key Character Arcs in Book Two
Understanding the key character arcs in Game of Thrones Book 2 is vital for grasping the emotional and narrative depth of the audiobook. Character development drives much of the story, allowing listeners to connect with the inhabitants of Westeros on multiple levels. This section will explore how these arcs evolve and highlight the significant transformations that define the narrative.
Evolving Dynamics
In this book, the relationships among characters shift dramatically, impacting both their individual journeys and the broader political landscape of the Seven Kingdoms. For example, the rivalry between the Stark and Lannister families becomes more pronounced. Key characters, such as Tyrion Lannister and Jon Snow, face inner struggles that challenge their loyalties and beliefs.
Moreover, characters like Daenerys Targaryen undergo significant evolution as they explore their identities and power in a male-dominated world. The growth of her character is marked by her transition from a pawn to a decisive player in the quest for the Iron Throne. Such dynamics not only enrich the plot but also provide listeners with profound insights into the characters’ motivations and aspirations.
Character Depth and Development
As the audiobook progresses, listeners witness increased complexity in characters. For instance, Jaime Lannister starts to reveal layers previously hidden from the audience, portraying him not merely as a villain but a conflicted character aiming for redemption. This complexity is crucial, as it challenges the listener's perceptions and judgments, creating a multifaceted narrative.
In addition, Sansa Stark's experiences offer a poignant reflection on loss and resilience. Her gradual transformation from naïve girl to a more self-aware individual highlights the harsh realities of life in Westeros. The rich portrayals enhance the listening experience, encouraging empathy and deeper engagement with the story.
"Character arcs not only propel the plot but also bridge the listener's understanding of the narrative’s emotional landscape."
In summary, the character arcs in Game of Thrones Book 2 are fundamental to the audiobook’s impact. They reveal the intricate interplay of personal desires, moral dilemmas, and the often harsh world of power struggles. By examining these dynamics and developments, listeners can appreciate how deeply woven character interactions enhance the overall narrative structure.
Production Aspects of the Audiobook
The production aspects of the audiobook hold significant importance in shaping the overall experience for the listener. The quality of the recording and editing processes directly impact how the story unfolds, influencing the engagement level of the audience. In the context of Game of Thrones Book 2, attention to production details ensures that the rich narrative and complex character dynamics are conveyed effectively. Understanding these elements is crucial for both fans of the series and those exploring A Clash of Kings for the first time.
Recording Environment and Equipment
The recording environment plays a pivotal role in the clarity and quality of the audiobook. It must be controlled to minimize unwanted noises and echoes. Soundproofing is essential, as external disturbances can detract from the listener's immersion. This was particularly important for Game of Thrones, where atmospheric tension and emotional nuances are central to the narrative.
Regarding equipment, top-tier microphones are fundamental. They capture the voice in rich detail, ensuring that every inflection is heard, which is vital for a character-driven story like this. High-end audio interfaces and mixing boards are often used by producers to manage sound quality during recording sessions. Selecting the right combination of tools allows the narrator's performance to shine.
Editing and Final Production
After the initial recording, the audiobook undergoes a rigorous editing process. This phase is essential for enhancing the final product. Editors remove mistakes, pauses, and background noise. They also adjust the pacing of the narration. In a book like A Clash of Kings, where political intrigue builds gradually, the pacing must genuinely reflect the tension in the storyline.
Furthermore, sound effects and music may be added to enrich the experience. This can help set the mood and foreshadow events. However, it's crucial that these additions don't overshadow the narration itself. The aim is to create an immersive experience that complements George R.R. Martin's writing.
"Audiobook production is about balancing clarity and atmosphere. The tools must serve the story, not distract from it."
Finally, the mixing process determines the final sound quality. It ensures that consistent volume levels are maintained and that the audio is polished. All these production aspects contribute to delivering an audiobook that can stand alongside the printed text, serving both hardcore fans and new listeners alike.
Audience Reception and Impact
Understanding the audience reception and impact of the audiobook adaptation of the second book in the Game of Thrones series is essential. This section reveals insights into how listeners engage with the material, the emotional responses elicited, and the broader implications of audiobooks in modern literary consumption. With the rise of audiobooks, this analysis sheds light on both individual listener experiences and cultural trends that inform the popularity of this format.
Listener Reviews and Feedback
Listener reviews play a pivotal role in shaping a product's reputation and accessibility. Feedback regarding the audiobook highlights several key aspects. Many listeners commend the clarity and expressiveness of the narration, which enhances their connection to the narrative. Moreover, the ability to consume literature while multitasking appeals to a modern audience. This convenience often leads to higher engagement levels and an appreciation for the story’s depth.
Several platforms, including Reddit and Goodreads, feature extensive discussions where listeners share their thoughts. Reviews often note:
- The effectiveness of the narrator’s voice in conveying character nuances.
- The pacing of the narration in relation to the book's dramatic events.
- Audio quality and production standards that contribute to overall enjoyment.
These reviews indicate that listener feedback is generally positive, reflecting a successful adaptation that resonates well with both fans of the novel and newcomers to the series.
Cultural Significance of Audiobooks
Audiobooks represent a significant shift in how literature is consumed today. The cultural impact stems from their ability to democratize access to literature. Individuals who may find reading traditional print daunting or time-consuming can now enjoy engaging narratives through audio. The growth of this medium opens pathways for diverse voices and stories to reach broader audiences.
The audiobook format is particularly influential in genre fiction, like fantasy. It enables a more immersive experience, allowing listeners to visualize the vast landscapes of Westeros while being guided by expertly crafted narration. Moreover, audiobooks foster community through shared listening experiences, often sparking discussions and fan theories that further enrich the narrative.
Comparative Worth of Audiobook versus Print
The discussion regarding the comparative worth of audiobooks and print editions is vital in understanding the modern literary landscape. This differentiation becomes significant when listeners and readers evaluate how they engage with a narrative like Game of Thrones Book 2. The evolving preferences of consumers particularly in genres like fantasy literature call for such comparisons.
In particular, audiobooks offer unique advantages that cater to today's fast-paced lifestyle. Amidst busy schedules, listeners often find flexibility in consuming literature while multitasking—driving, exercising, or even doing household chores. This convenience opens up literary access not only to avid readers but also to those less inclined towards traditional reading.
Advantages of Audiobook Format
Audiobooks present several distinct benefits:
- Convenience and Accessibility: Audiobooks can be enjoyed at any time and place. Those with visual impairments or reading difficulties might find audiobooks more accessible than printed texts.
- Enhanced Engagement: The narrated format adds another layer to the story, making the experience immersive. Professional narrators often utilize a range of vocal styles and character distinctions that can bring scenes and characters to life.
- Multitasking Opportunities: Audiobooks allow listeners to integrate literature into their busy lives, creating an opportunity to explore stories without needing to carve out specific reading time.
- Emotional Reception: The delivery of audio can evoke emotions that may not translate as strongly in printed words. Listeners may connect differently with characters through the intonations and pacing of the narration.
Audiobooks thus serve an important role in reaching a broader audience and enhancing their understanding of the intricate world of Westeros.
Limitations of Audiobooks
Despite their many benefits, audiobooks do exhibit some limitations:
- Reduced Control Over Pacing: Readers have the liberty to pause and reflect in printed versions, while with audiobooks, listeners might find it more challenging to control the pace, especially if they wish to linger over certain details.
- Less Visual Representation: Some readers may miss the printed format’s visual layout, including maps and illustrations that help in understanding the complex settings and character relationships in fantasy literature.
- Variable Narration Quality: The effectiveness of an audiobook is largely contingent on the narrator’s skill. A poor narration can detract significantly from the listening experience, impacting overall enjoyment and understanding of the plot.
- Limited Focus on Textual Nuance: The nuances of language, style, and language deeper understanding may be lost in the audio format, leading to a different interpretation of heavy themes.
The Future of Audiobooks in Fantasy Literature
The transformation of literature through audiobooks has had notable implications, especially in the fantasy genre. This section examines the future of audiobooks within the context of works like Game of Thrones. With their intricate world-building and complex narratives, fantasy novels are ideally suited for audio adaptations. Audiobooks not only enhance accessibility but also allow for immersive storytelling that can capture the imagination in unique ways.
Trends in Audiobook Consumption
The popularity of audiobooks has been rapidly growing in recent years. Several trends define this increased consumption:
- Diverse Listening Modes: People now listen to audiobooks while commuting, exercising, or even doing household chores. This adaptability contributes to their appeal, making them a preferred choice for multitaskers.
- Subscription Services: Platforms like Audible and Scribd have made it easier for consumers to access a vast library of audiobooks. Monthly subscriptions draw in regular listeners who prefer the convenience of a large collection.
- Enhanced Features: Many audiobooks now come with features that allow listeners to adjust playback speed, bookmark specific sections, or even access supplementary content. Such features cater to individual preferences and enhance the user experience.
As consumption patterns change, the demand for high-quality audiobook production increases. Narrators are often chosen based on their ability to convey tone and emotion, a crucial aspect that engages listeners in deep narratives.
Implications for Future Releases
The future of audiobooks in fantasy literature is bright, with implications for how stories are created and consumed. Some of the key considerations include:
- Collaboration with Authors: Authors may increasingly collaborate with producers during the audiobook adaptation process. This partnership can help maintain the integrity of the narrative while enhancing the audio experience.
- Technological Innovations: Advancements in voice technology, such as the rise of AI narrators, could dramatically change the landscape. Although these innovations pose questions about authenticity and emotional depth, they promise cost-effective options for production.
- Greater Focus on Exclusivity: As the market becomes more saturated, audiobooks may feature exclusive content. This strategy might include bonus chapters or interviews with authors that incentivize purchases.
Overall, as more listeners engage with audiobooks, the industry is likely to adapt to meet these demands, further entrenching their role in fantasy literature. This development could shape how future works within the genre are produced, marketed, and enjoyed.
"Audiobooks provide a portal into rich fantasy worlds, offering an alternative avenue for both newer and seasoned fans to experience beloved narratives."
As these trends continue, they affirm the importance of audiobooks in bringing fantasy literature to broader audiences.
Final Thoughts
In concluding the exploration of the audiobook adaptation of Game of Thrones Book 2, we recognize its significant role in bridging the gap between literature and auditory experiences. This format provides access to a rich and intricate narrative, making it suitable for both avid readers and casual listeners. The impact of an audiobook is not just about convenience but also about how it enhances engagement with the story.
The importance of the narrative style and delivery stands out. The choice of narrator brings a unique voice to the characters, adding layers to their personalities. This can alter a listener's perception of certain key moments in the storyline. The pacing, managed effectively in the audiobook, helps to maintain interest and facilitate an emotional connection with the characters and events.
Furthermore, audiobooks contribute to accessibility. For individuals who find reading challenging, the spoken word offers an alternative that allows them to experience complex narratives like that of Game of Thrones. As more readers turn towards audio formats, it is crucial to consider how this shift changes the landscape of literary consumption.
"Audiobooks create a space where literature becomes a shared experience, one that can be enjoyed in various settings and contexts."
In this light, we see how the cultural significance of audiobooks is evolving. They encourage conversations about books that might not have occurred otherwise. Listener feedback underscores this influence, as many express new understandings and interpretations derived from their auditory experience.
Ultimately, as we reflect on the audiobook's overall impact, it is clear that it serves not merely as a substitute for reading. Instead, it stands as a powerful tool that enriches the relationship between fans and the sprawling, complex world of Westeros. With a deeper appreciation for both the medium and the content, listeners may find themselves more engaged than ever in George R.R. Martin's universe.
